When exploring energy transfer in soccer, the process that moves energy from a player’s body into the ball during a kick. Also known as soccer physics, it shows how physics meets sport.
The moment Sally’s foot meets the ball, kinetic energy, the energy of motion that the ball carries after being struck spikes. That surge is what propels the ball forward and over any distance she aims for. In the same breath, friction, the resisting force between the ball’s surface and the air or ground starts to steal a slice of that motion, turning part of the kinetic energy into heat.
As the ball flies, air resistance converts a small portion of its kinetic energy into heat, thermal energy that warms the ball and surrounding air. When the ball finally hits the ground, the remaining kinetic energy is absorbed by the turf, the grass or even the player’s boots, slowing the ball to a stop. In short, energy transfer in soccer encompasses kinetic energy, requires motion, and is influenced by friction and heat. Those connections explain why a well‑timed strike feels powerful while a sloppy one fizzes out.Below you’ll find the May 2023 post that breaks down each step, shows the equations in plain English, and gives you practical tips to feel the energy shift in your own kicks.
When Sally kicks a soccer ball, energy is transferred from her leg to the ball in the form of kinetic energy. This energy causes the ball to move, as it overcomes the forces of friction and air resistance. As the ball travels through the air, some of its kinetic energy is converted to heat, due to air resistance. Eventually, when the ball comes into contact with another object, such as the ground, its kinetic energy is partially absorbed by that object, causing the ball to slow down or stop. In summary, when Sally kicks a soccer ball, the energy is transferred and transformed through various processes, ultimately dissipating as heat and absorbed energy.